Migrant Surge Overwhelms Ceuta as Spain Deploys Army

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More than 1,500 migrants have entered Spain's North African enclave of Ceuta from Morocco, prompting a military deployment and renewed political tensions in Europe.

Spain has deployed military personnel to Ceuta after more than 1,500 migrants entered the North African enclave from Morocco in recent days, in what authorities describe as the most serious migration surge since 2021.

According to Spanish media reports, at least 18 people died attempting the sea crossing from Morocco.

Arrivals by land and sea

Thousands of migrants, mainly young men and teenagers, attempted to enter Ceuta either through the southern border crossing or by swimming around the coastal breakwater separating the enclave from Morocco.

Many arrived exhausted, while scenes of celebration were reported among those who successfully reached Spanish territory.

The following morning, beaches were littered with flippers, life jackets and wetsuits, highlighting the scale of the sea crossings.

Army deployed as facilities reach capacity

Spain's Interior Ministry dispatched 60 military personnel to assist the Guardia Civil and local authorities.

Prime Minister Pedro Sánchez is also expected to visit Ceuta to assess the situation and coordinate the government's response.

The president of the autonomous city, Juan Vivas, said reception facilities had exceeded capacity, with hundreds of migrants requiring food, water and medical assistance.

Spanish authorities have already begun procedures to return those who do not qualify for asylum.

Rumours blamed for border rush

Reports from Morocco suggest the surge was triggered by rumours that the border would be opened, prompting large crowds to gather near the frontier.

The situation echoes the 2021 crisis, when more than 10,000 migrants entered Ceuta over two days, triggering a major diplomatic dispute between Madrid and Rabat.

Spain-Italy dispute erupts

The crisis has also fuelled tensions between Spain and Italy.

Spanish Foreign Minister José Manuel Albares accused the Italian government of "demagoguery" after Rome called for Spain's participation in the Schengen area to be suspended following the influx.

Albares described comments by Italian Foreign Minister Antonio Tajani as inappropriate and said Italy's ambassador in Madrid had been summoned to receive a formal protest.